Optimize PostgreSQL Performance: Strategic Use of SKIP_DATABASE_STATS and ONLY_DATABASE_STATS

Configuring SKIP_DATABASE_STATS and ONLY_DATABASE_STATS in PostgreSQL requires careful consideration to ensure optimal performance:

  1. Impact on Restore Time and Performance: Omitting database-wide statistics with SKIP_DATABASE_STATS can speed up the dump process and reduce its size. However, post-restore, the absence of these statistics might lead to sub-optimal query performance until the statistics are regenerated.
  2. Data Analysis and Tuning: Database statistics are crucial for performance tuning. Using ONLY_DATABASE_STATScan be helpful for analyzing database performance without needing the full data. But, this option isn't suitable when a complete database restore is required.
  3. Backup Strategy Alignment: Choose these options based on your backup and recovery strategy. For routine backups where immediate performance post-restore is critical, it might be best to include statistics. For backups intended for analysis or diagnostics, ONLY_DATABASE_STATS can be more appropriate.

In summary, while these options can customize backups to suit specific needs, their incorrect usage can lead to performance issues or incomplete backups, highlighting the need for a strategic approach tailored to your database requirements.

About Shiv Iyer 446 Articles
Open Source Database Systems Engineer with a deep understanding of Optimizer Internals, Performance Engineering, Scalability and Data SRE. Shiv currently is the Founder, Investor, Board Member and CEO of multiple Database Systems Infrastructure Operations companies in the Transaction Processing Computing and ColumnStores ecosystem. He is also a frequent speaker in open source software conferences globally.