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PostgreSQL Performance

Analyzing Index Bloat in PostgreSQL

Introduction: Index bloat can significantly impact the performance and storage efficiency of a PostgreSQL database. Therefore, to identify and understand the extent of index bloat, we can use the SQL query provided below. In this […]

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PostgreSQL Internals

How does PostgreSQL I/O Work?

In PostgreSQL, I/O (Input/Output) refers to the process of reading and writing data to and from storage devices, such as hard disks or SSDs. PostgreSQL manages I/O operations to efficiently store and retrieve data. Here’s […]

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PostgreSQL DBA

How to implement Encryption-at-Rest for PostgreSQL in Kubernetes?

Implementing encryption-at-Rest for PostgreSQL in Kubernetes involves configuring encryption for the persistent storage where PostgreSQL data resides. Below is a step-by-step explanation of how to achieve this, along with a real-world example: apiVersion: apps/v1kind: Deploymentmetadata:name: […]

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PostgreSQL DBA

SQL/JSON patches committed to PostgreSQL 15!

PostgreSQL SQL/JSON: PostgreSQL continues evolving its support for modern data formats with each release. Notably, PostgreSQL 15 introduces significant improvements to handle JSON data more efficiently. These updates bring greater flexibility, performance, and ease of […]