PostgreSQL Troubleshooting

The I/O subsystem is a critical component of PostgreSQL, responsible for reading and writing data to and from disk. Here is an overview of the anatomy of PostgreSQL’s I/O subsystem: Monitoring the I/O subsystem is […]

PostgreSQL provides three transaction isolation levels, which control the visibility of changes made by concurrent transactions. PostgreSQL Locks: PostgreSQL uses various types of locks to ensure data consistency in concurrent environments. Locks can influence performance […]

Understanding PostgreSQL Wait Statistics is critical for optimizing database performance. Wait Statistics provide insights into the resources that are being blocked and the time that is being spent waiting for those resources. Here’s an overview […]

PostgreSQL provides the option of synchronous replication to ensure that transactions are committed on the standby servers before they are acknowledged as being committed on the primary server. This can provide an added level of […]

In PostgreSQL, hard parsing optimization typically takes more time when a query is submitted for the first time or when the database statistics or query planner configuration has changed significantly. This is because hard parsing […]

PostgreSQL uses latches to provide synchronization between different threads accessing shared resources. Latches are lightweight and efficient mechanisms that provide mutual exclusion between threads. Here is a table describing all the PostgreSQL latches, their purpose, […]

PostgreSQL 15 introduces a new parallel query feature called “Partitionwise Joins” which can improve the performance of queries involving large tables. Here’s how to implement parallel queries using this feature: Here’s an example query that […]